Monday 21 September 2015

18th SEPTEMBER 1961 - JUNE 2013 JAMES GANDOLFINI 

James Gandolfini

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James Gandolfini
Sopranos ep107.jpg
Gandolfini as mob boss Tony Soprano
BornJames Joseph Gandolfini, Jr.
September 18, 1961
Park Ridge, New Jersey, U.S.
DiedJune 19, 2013 (aged 51)
Rome, Italy
OccupationActor, producer
Years active1987–2013
Spouse(s)Marcy Wudarski
(1999–2002; divorced)
Deborah Lin
(2008–2013; his death)
Children2
James Joseph Gandolfini, Jr.[1] (September 18, 1961 – June 19, 2013) was an American actor and producer.
Gandolfini was known for his role as Tony Soprano, an American Mafia boss, in the HBO series The Sopranos. He garnered enormous praise for this performance, winning three Emmy Awards, threeScreen Actors Guild Awards, and one Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Drama Series. His other notable roles included mob henchman Virgil in True Romance (1993), enforcer and stuntman Bear inGet Shorty (1995), impulsive "Wild Thing" Carol in Where the Wild Things Are (2009), and Albert in Enough Said (2013).
After finishing The Sopranos, Gandolfini produced the documentary Alive Day Memories: Home from Iraq (2007), in which he interviewed injured Iraq War veterans. His second documentary, Wartorn: 1861–2010 (2010), analyzed the impact of posttraumatic stress disorder on soldiers and families throughout several wars in American history from 1861 to 2010.

Early life[edit]

Gandolfini was born on September 18, 1961 in Westwood, New Jersey.[2] His mother, Santa (née Penna), a high school lunch lady, was born in the United States, of Italian ancestry, and was raised in Naples, Italy.[3][4] His father, James Joseph Gandolfini, Sr., a native of Borgo Val di Taro, Italy, was a bricklayer and cement mason and later the head janitor at Paramus Catholic High School in New Jersey.[3][5][6] James Sr. earned a Purple Heart in World War II.[7] Gandolfini's parents were devout Roman Catholics and spoke Italian at home. Due to the influence of his parents, he developed a strong sense of Italian American identity and visited Italy regularly.[5][8] He had two sisters.[9][10]
Gandolfini grew up in Park Ridge, New Jersey and graduated from Park Ridge High School in 1979, where he played basketball, acted in school plays,[11] and was awarded the title "Class Flirt" in his senior yearbook. He gained a Bachelor of Arts degree in communication studies from Rutgers University in 1982, where he worked as a bouncer at an on-campus pub.[12] He also worked as a bartender and club manager in Manhattan prior to his acting career.[12] He was introduced to acting as a young man living in New York City, when he accompanied his friend Roger Bart to a Meisner technique acting class,[13] where he studied for two years under Kathryn Gately at The Gately Poole Conservatory.[14]

Career[edit]

Gandolfini and Tony Sirico visit a member of the U.S. Air Force during aUnited Service Organizations trip to Southwest Asia, March 2010.
Gandolfini performed in a 1992 Broadway production of On the Waterfront for six weeks. One of his earlier film roles was that of Virgil, a brutal mob enforcer, in the romantic thriller True Romance (1993), for which he said one of his major inspirations was an old friend of his, who was a hitman.[15] In the film Terminal Velocity (1994), Gandolfini played Ben Pinkwater, a seemingly mild-mannered insurance man who turns out to be a violent Russian mobster. In 1995, he was in the commercially box office hit Crimson Tide. In that same year in Get Shorty (1995), he appeared as a bearded ex-stuntman with a Southern accent, and in The Juror (1996), he played a mob enforcer with a conscience.[3]
Gandolfini received widespread acclaim for his performance as Tony Soprano, the lead character in the HBO drama The Sopranos, a New Jersey mob boss and family man whose constant existential questioning includes regular psychiatric appointments. The show debuted in 1999 and was broadcast until 2007. For his depiction of Soprano, Gandolfini won three Emmys for "Best Actor in a Drama" and Entertainment Weekly listed him as the 42nd Greatest TV Icon of All Time.[16] In addition to the awards that he won, Gandolfini received numerous nominations and two SAG Awards for being a member of the series' ensemble.[17]
In 2007, Gandolfini produced a documentary with HBO focused on injured Iraq War veterans and their devotion to America, while surveying the physical and emotional costs of war. Gandolfini interviewed ten surviving soldiers, who revealed their thoughts about the challenges they face reintegrating into society and family life. They also reflected on their memories of the day when they narrowly escaped death and what life may have been like in other circumstances.[citation needed]
That same year, Gandolfini returned to HBO as the executive producer of the Emmy-nominated documentary special, Alive Day Memories: Home From Iraq, his first project after The Sopranos and the first production for his company Attaboy Films, which was opened in 2006 with producing partner Alexandra Ryan. He returned to the stage in 2009, appearing in Broadway's God of Carnage with Marcia Gay Harden, Hope Davis, and Jeff Daniels. He received a Tony Award nomination in the category of Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play for his role in the play but lost to Geoffrey Rush from the play, Exit the King. He played the Mayor of New York in the 2009 remake of The Taking of Pelham 123.
Gandolfini with Rose McGowan in Kuwait, March 2010.
In 2010, Gandolfini produced another documentary with HBO, which analyzed the effects of posttraumatic stress disorder throughout American history, from 1861 to 2010. It featured interviews with American military officials on their views of PTSD and how they are trying to help soldiers affected by it. Letters from soldiers of the American Civil War and World War I who were affected by PTSD are examined, along with interviews with soldiers affected by PTSD and their families.[citation needed]
Gandolfini was executive producer of the HBO film about Ernest Hemingway and his relationship with Martha Gellhorn, titled Hemingway & Gellhorn (2012).[18] Gandolfini reunited with The Sopranos creator David Chase for Not Fade Away (2012), a music-driven production set in 1960s New Jersey, and the latter's feature film debut.[19][20]
Two films which he completed before his death on June 19, 2013 were released posthumously. The first was Enough Said, a romantic comedy which he co-starred with Julia Louis-Dreyfus. The film was met with positive reviews, particularly for Gandofini's performance.[21] He received posthumous Best Supporting Actor awards from the Boston Society of Film Critics and the Chicago Film Critics Association as well as multiple nominations.
His final film performance was in The Drop, a crime drama in which he co-starred with Tom Hardy and Noomi Rapace. Released September 12, 2014, the film was met with positive reviews for Gandolfini's performance.[22]

Personal life[edit]

Gandolfini maintained ties with his Park Ridge, New Jersey hometown by supporting its Octoberwoman Foundation for Breast Cancer Research. He appeared at its annual October banquet and often brought other cast members of The Sopranos to help draw larger crowds. He lived in New York City and owned a lot on the Lake Manitoba Narrows.[23] In 2009, he purchased a home in the hills of Tewksbury Township, New Jersey.[24] GQ‍‍ '​‍s Brett Martin said about Gandolfini: "In interviews, which the actor did his very best to avoid, the actor would often fall back on some version of 'I'm just a dumb, fat guy from Jersey.'"[25]
Gandolfini and his first wife, Marcy Wudarski, divorced in December 2002. They have a son named Michael (born 2000).[26] On August 30, 2008, after two years of dating, Gandolfini married former model and actress Deborah Lin in her hometown ofHonolulu, Hawaii.[27] Their daughter, Liliana Ruth Gandolfini, was born in Los Angeles, California on October 10, 2012.[28]

Death[edit]

Gandolfini died on June 19, 2013, aged 51, during a vacation in Rome, Italy. He was expected to travel to Sicily a few days later to receive an award at the Taormina Film Fest. After Gandolfini and his family had spent a day of sightseeing in sweltering heat, Gandolfini's 13-year-old son Michael discovered him unconscious at around 10 pm local time, on the bathroom floor at the Boscolo Exedra Hotel in the Piazza della Repubblica. Michael called hotel reception, who in turn called emergency paramedics.[26] Gandolfini reportedly arrived at the hospital at 10:40 pm and was pronounced dead at 11 pm.[29] An autopsy confirmed that he had died of a heart attack.[30]
While word of his death spread, politicians such as John McCain and Chris Christie took to the Internet to respond.[31][32][33] Christie ordered all New Jersey State buildings to fly flags at half staff on June 24 to honor Gandolfini, when his remains were returned to the United States.[34] The people of Gandolfini's hometown started a Facebook page to discuss plans to honor him,[citation needed] including naming a street after him and renaming the Little Theater at Park Ridge High School, where he did his first performances, after him.[35]
The day after Gandolfini's death, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band, which has long featured Sopranos co-star Steven Van Zandt on guitar, dedicated a performance of their classic "Born to Run" (1975) to Gandolfini.[36] Gandolfini's body was returned to the U.S. on June 23, 2013. Family spokesman Michael Kobold thanked both Italian and American authorities for expediting the repatriation process, which normally takes seven days.[37] Broadway dimmed theater marquee lights on the night of Wednesday, June 26 in Gandolfini's honor.[38]
Gandolfini's funeral service was held on June 27, 2013, at the Episcopal Cathedral of Saint John the Divine in Morningside Heights, New York. He was later cremated, and his ashes were given to his family.[39][40]

Legacy[edit]

TV Guide published a special tribute to Gandolfini in their July 1, 2013 issue, devoting the entire back cover of that issue to his image. Columnist Matt Roush cited Gandolfini's work as Tony Soprano as an influence on subsequent cable TV protagonists, saying: "Without Tony, there's no Vic Mackey of The Shield, no Al Swearengen of Deadwood, no Don Draper of Mad Men (whose creator, Matthew Weiner, honed his craft as a writer on The Sopranos)." Similar testimonials were included by his costars and colleagues, including Edie Falco, who expressed shock and devastation at his death, Sopranos creator David Chase, who praised him as a "genius", Bryan Cranston, who stated that his Breaking Bad character Walter White would not have existed without Tony Soprano, and Gandolfini's The Mexican and Killing Them Softly co-star Brad Pitt, who expressed admiration for Gandolfini as a "ferocious actor, a gentle soul and a genuinely funny man".[41]
Three months after his death, it was reported that in Gandolfini's last will and testament, dated December 19, 2012 and filed July 2, 2013 in Manhattan Surrogate's Court, he left a substantial portion of his estimated $70 million estate to his two sisters, to his widow, and to his daughter. The will did not state any inheritance for his only son, Michael, because Gandolfini provided for him a separate trust that is funded by a life insurance policy.[42] In December 2013, following an online petition campaign started by Gandolfini's high school classmate, Lori Fredrics, his hometown renamed its Park Avenue to James Gandolfini Way at a public ceremony attended by several of his former Sopranos co-stars.[43]

Filmography[edit]

Film[edit]

YearFilmRoleNotes
1987Shock! Shock! Shock!Orderly
1991The Last Boy ScoutMarcone's HenchmanUncredited
1992A Stranger Among UsTony Baldessari
1993Italian MovieAngelo
1993Money for NothingBilly Coyle
1993True RomanceVirgil
1993Mr. WonderfulMike
1994AngieVinnie
1994Terminal VelocityBen Pinkwater
1995Le Nouveau mondeWill Caberra
1995Crimson TideLt. Bobby Dougherty
1995Get ShortyBear
1996The JurorEddie
1997Night Falls on ManhattanJoey Allegretto
1997She's So LovelyKiefer
1997Perdita DurangoWillie "Woody" Dumas
199712 Angry MenJuror No. 6
1997Midnight in the Garden of Good and EvilDiner CookUncredited
1998FallenLou
1998The MightyKenny Kane
1998A Civil ActionAl Love
1999A Whole New DayVincentShort film, included in Stories of Lost Souls
19998mmEddie Poole
2001The MexicanWinston BaldryL.A. Outfest Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role
2001The Man Who Wasn't ThereBig Dave Brewster
2001The Last CastleColonel Winter
2004Surviving ChristmasTom Valco
2006Romance & CigarettesNick Murder
2006Lonely HeartsDet. Charles Hilderbrandt
2006All the King's MenTiny Duffy
2006Club SodaThe ManShort film, included in Stories USA
2008American BreakdownHimselfArchive footage
2008Alive Day Memories: Home from IraqProducer
Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Nonfiction Special
2009In the LoopLt. Gen. George Miller
2009The Taking of Pelham 123Mayor of New York
2009Where the Wild Things AreCarolVoice
2010Welcome to the RileysDoug Riley
2010Mint JulepMr. G
2010Wartorn: 1861–2010Producer
PRISM Award for Best Documentary Program – Mental Health
2011Down the ShoreBailey
2011Violet & DaisyThe Guy
2011Cinema VeriteCraig Gilbert
2012Killing Them SoftlyMickey
2012Zero Dark ThirtyCIA Director Leon PanettaNominated – Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Ensemble
2012Not Fade AwayPat
2012Hemingway & GellhornProducer
Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Miniseries
2013The Incredible Burt WonderstoneDoug Munny
2013Nicky DeuceBobby Eggs
2013Enough SaidAlbertBoston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominated – Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor in a Comedy
Nominated – Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominated – Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male
Nominated – London Film Critics Circle Award for Supporting Actor of the Year
Nominated – Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor[44]
Nominated – Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominated – Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
2014The DropMarv

Television[edit]

YearTitleRoleNotes
1997GunWalter DifideliEpisode: "Columbus Day"
1999–2007The SopranosTony Soprano86 episodes
Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series (2000, 2001, 2003)
AFI Award for Actor of the Year - Male - TV Series (2001)
Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama (1999)
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Drama Series (1999, 2002, 2007)
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series (1999, 2007)
TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Drama (1999, 2000, 2001)
Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama (2000, 2001, 2002)
Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series (1999, 2004, 2007)
Nominated – Golden Nymph Award for Outstanding Actor – Drama Series (2008)
Nominated – Satellite Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama (1999, 2000, 2001)
Nominated – Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Drama Series (2000, 2001, 2004, 2006)
Nominated – Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series (2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2006)
Nominated – TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Drama (2003, 2004, 2006)
Nominated – Viewers for Quality Television Award for Best Actor (2000)
2002Sesame StreetHimself1 episode

Video games[edit]


YearTitleRoleNotes
2006The Sopranos: Road to RespectTony SopranoVoice and likeness
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      2. James Gandolfini
        Actor
      3. James Joseph Gandolfini, Jr. was an American actor and producer. Gandolfini was known for his role as Tony Soprano, an American Mafia boss, in the HBO series The Sopranos. Wikipedia
      5. Born: September 18, 1961, Westwood, New Jersey, United States
      6. Died: June 19, 2013, Rome, Italy
      7. Height: 1.85 m
      8. Buried: June 27, 2013, Cathedral of Saint John the Divine, New York City, New York, United States
      9. Spouse: Deborah Lin (m. 2008–2013), Marcy Wudarski (m. 1999–2002)
      10. Movies and TV shows
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        The Sopranos (1999 – 2007)
        The Sopranos
        1999 – 2007
        The Drop (2014)
        The Drop
        2014
        Enough Said (2013)
        Enough Said
        2013
        Killing Them Softly (2012)
        Killing Them Softly
        2012
        True Romance (1993)
        True Romance
        1993
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